Harvard University Course Catalog (main page)

2007-2008 FAS Courses of Instruction

Folklore & Mythology section in 2007-2008 catalog

 

Folklore & Mythology Courses (for Undergraduates and Graduates)

  Freshman Seminars
 

Cross-listed Courses

These courses can be counted for concentration credit.

 

Courses of Interest to Folklore & Mythology students

These courses are likely to be of interest to students engaged in the study of Folklore and Mythology; please consult the Head Tutor about credit for concentration. (This list is not necessarily complete; please feel free to inquire about courses that you do not see listed here, as well.)

 
  * A star before a course title indicates that the instructor must consent to a student's enrollment by signing the study card.
   
FOLKLORE & MYTHOLOGY COURSES (for Undergraduates and Graduates)
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FALL 2007
 

 

 

*Folklore and Mythology 90d. African Women Storytellers  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 8479 Enrollment: Limited to 15.
Deborah D. Foster
Half course (fall term). W., 2–4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8

 Reading (in translation) transcribed oral narratives, praise poems, autobiographies, plays and songs, in conjunction with historical and ethnographic sources, in this seminar we will attempt to understand the way in which (some) African women have shaped and been shaped by their societies, nations and families, how they envision their lives in relation to these social groupings, and how they express their experiences through these various performances.
Note: Preference given to Folklore and Mythology and African and African American Studies Concentrators, and students pursuing a Secondary Field in Folklore and Mythology.

*Folklore and Mythology 98a (formerly *Folklore and Mythology 97b). Oral Literature and the History of Folkloristics
 Catalog Number: 5039 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (fall term). M., 2–4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8

 Considers the implications of orality, literacy, performance, and transmission from ethnographic, literary and historical points of view. Examples and case-studies typically drawn from the Balkans, the American Southwest, Africa, and medieval Europe. Tutorial readings include works by Parry, Lord, Nagy, Ong, Foley, Zumthor, and Bauman.
Note: Required of all, and limited to, concentrators.

*Folklore and Mythology 98b. Tutorial - Junior Year
Catalog Number: 3685
Deborah D. Foster and members of the Committee
Half course (fall term; repeated spring term). Hours to be arranged.

Normally, this course is taken in the second semester of the junior year.
Note: Required of all concentrators. The signature of the Head Tutor or of the Chairman of the Committee on Degrees in Folklore and Mythology must be obtained.

(About the Junior Tutorial)

*Folklore and Mythology 99. Tutorial - Senior Year
Catalog Number: 3886
Deborah D. Foster and members of the Committee
Full course. Hours to be arranged.

Note: Required of all concentrators. The signature of the Head Tutor or of the Chairman of the Committee on Degrees in Folklore and Mythology must be obtained. Graded SAT/UNSAT.

(About the Senior Tutorial)

Folklore and Mythology 100. Performance, Tradition and Cultural Studies: An Introduction to Folklore and Mythology
 Catalog Number: 3579
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., at 10. EXAM GROUP: 12

 Surveys major forms of folklore (e.g., myths, legends, epics, beliefs, rituals, festivals) and the theoretical approaches used in their study. Analyzes how folklore shapes national, regional, and ethnic identities, as well as daily life; considers the function of folklore within the groups that perform and use it, employing materials drawn from a wide range of areas (e.g., South Slavic oral epics, American occupational lore, Northern European ballads, witchcraft in Africa and America, Cajun Mardi Gras).
Note: Required for Secondary Field in Folklore & Mythology.

[Folklore and Mythology 114. Embodied Expression/Expressive Body: Dance in Cultural Context]
 Catalog Number: 7982 Enrollment: Limited to 16.
Deborah D. Foster
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 An examination of the ways in which the dancing body internalizes and communicates cultural knowledge to both dancer and observer. By participating in dance workshops, watching dance performances (live and on film), and reading ethnographic and theoretical texts, we attempt to understand the emergent meaning of dance performances from multiple perspectives.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Folklore and Mythology 162. Edda and Saga: Myth and Reality of the Viking Age]
 Catalog Number: 4003
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 Iceland produced a literature unrivaled in the medieval period for the insights its “eddas” grant into the mind of pre-Christian Europeans. The “sagas” tell of real men and women in pagan times and in the first Christian century, embodying classic themes of great literature: love and death, jealousy, rivalry, revenge, loyalty and betrayal—above all honor and pride.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Readings in translation; students who have studied the language will have opportunities to exercise their Old Norse.

 

SPRING 2008

 

Folklore and Mythology 90e. Folklore and Nationalism  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 2278
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (spring term). Tu., 1–3. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16

 Explores the relationship between folklore and national identity. Also considered: the valorization of folk traditions in elite cultural monuments; the manipulation of culture by political bodies; culture and tourism; authenticity; and intellectual property.

[Folklore and Mythology 90f. The Moonbat Monologues: Tinfoil Hats, Conspiracies, and Popular Culture]  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 6106
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Reviews American popular culture at the extremes in light of theories about ’scapegoats’, rumor (or moral) panics, and Internet hoaxes. Probable case studies include conspiracies about 9/11, "blood for oil", the CBS National Guard hoax, the Kennedy assassination, the Apollo 11 moon landing, Area 51, SRA, and ZOG.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

*Folklore and Mythology 97 (formerly *Folklore and Mythology 97a). Fieldwork and Ethnography in Folklore
 Catalog Number: 3789 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Deborah D. Foster
Half course (spring term). Th., 3–5. EXAM GROUP: 17, 18

 Introduces concentrators to the study of traditions - their performance, collection, representation and interpretation. Both ethnographic and theoretical readings serve as the material for class discussion and the foundation for experimental fieldwork projects.
Note: Required of all, and limited to, concentrators.

[Folklore and Mythology 102. Folklore, Nation-Building, and Nationalism]
 Catalog Number: 6044
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Explores the role folk tradition plays in shaping national, and nationalist, discourses in various colonial and post-colonial situations (e.g. Norway, Ireland, Greece, sub-Saharan Africa). The course examines learned society’s valorization of folk traditions in elite cultural monuments (e.g., Peer Gynt; Ballet Folklorico) and in public display venues (e.g., Olympic ceremonies; Old Sturbridge Village; Rumsiskes). Also considered: political manipulation of folklore under National Socialism and Communism; culture and tourism; authenticity; and intellectual property.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Folklore and Mythology 106. Witchcraft and Charm Magic]
 Catalog Number: 8749
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Reviews witchcraft and magic in medieval and early modern Europe (ca. 400–1700), focusing on such topics as pagan survivals in post-Conversion Europe; the construction of witchcraft in Church doctrine; charm magic and its performance in folk tradition; the witch-hunts of the 16th and 17th centuries; folk beliefs; the portrayal of witchcraft in film, fiction and folklore; and the historical roots of neo-paganism.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

Folklore and Mythology 111. In Search of Sung Narrative  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 2942
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (spring term). M., 2–5. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8, 9

 Ballads, the royal family of folksong, will occupy the center of our "search," but the performance of genres (lay, epic, romance) that flourished before and alongside the ballad also give rise to many questions: How does performance condition narrative? In what sense were "songs" such as the Chanson de Roland or the Hildebrandslied "sung"? Does the use of the harp (lyre) matter to the narrative of Beowulf? And since the "search" is timeless: what was Billie Joe throwing off the Tallahatchie Bridge?

[Folklore and Mythology 112. Introduction to the Ballad]
 Catalog Number: 9872
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Narrative folk songs of Scotland and England present fascinating opportunities and questions for the student of folklore or literature. We will look into the birth, development, and dispersal of the genre and into the life of the traditional ballad. Readings (and ‘listenings’) from the Child corpus will be supplemented by ballad texts in translation from other European traditions. Special attention to language, narrative structures, and contemporary reflexes of the classic ballad (especially in North America).
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Folklore and Mythology 124. Southern Folklore]
 Catalog Number: 9081
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Chiefly an introduction to the folk literature of the South—folk tales, ballads, and similar oral and popular genres—and to its cultural contexts. An unsystematic treatment of literary works that show interesting relations to folklore backgrounds. Special emphasis on Zora Neale Hurston, folklorist and writer.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Folklore and Mythology 127. Motherland: Gender, Indigeneity, and the American Environment]
 Catalog Number: 4794
Lisa T. Brooks
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Seminar focused on contemporary Native American literature that explores the representation and conceptualization of a feminine, and ecologically potent, American land. Readings may include Cheryl Savageau’s Mother/land (poetry), Leslie Marmon Silko’s Gardens in the Dunes, Marilou Awiakta’s Selu, Linda Hogan’s Power, Deborah Miranda’s Indian Cartography (poetry), as well as parallel comparative texts such as Susan Orleans’ The Orchid Thief, Alice Walker’s "In Search of Our Mother’s Gardens," and Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

   
FRESHMAN SEMINARS
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CROSS-LISTED

*Freshman Seminar 32v. The Art of the Storytelling
Catalog Number: 7011 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Deborah D. Foster
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

Men and women tell stories to express the values found in experiences of everyday life. Based on storytelling traditions, each narrator shapes the story to reflect his or her own intentions, making it personally expressive as well as publicly meaningful to a particular audience. Examines the nature of storytelling, its enduring appeal, and its ability to adapt to multiple new technologies (print, film, internet). Participants will engage in the storytelling process itself.
Note: Open to Freshmen only.

 

OF INTEREST TO F&M STUDENTS

*Freshman Seminar 33j. Greece and the East
Catalog Number: 0573 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
James R. Russell
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.
Note: Open to Freshmen only.

*Freshman Seminar 40t. An American Quilt - (New Course)
Catalog Number: 9250 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Laurel Thatcher Ulrich
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.
Note: Open to Freshmen only.

*Freshman Seminar 44j. The Aztecs and Maya
Catalog Number: 7826 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Dav’d L. Carrasco (FAS, Divinity School)
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

Explores religion, social relations, settlements, and history. Examines how modern scholars and students explore world-view, social relations, and history of other cultures. Investigates how observer bias plays role in describing and explaining "the other." Analyzes how religion fueled genesis and expansion of the Aztec empire as well as the Conquistadorsâ activities. Examines approaches used to piece back together puzzle of how a magnificent cultural tradition, the Maya, took root and thrived in tropical forest setting.
Note: Open to Freshmen only.

*Freshman Seminar 44p. Contemporary India: Fact and Fiction
Catalog Number: 0019 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Rena Fonseca
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

Explores rich post-colonial literature, by Indians in English, interpreting Indiaâs variety and contradictions. Explores several themes at the heart of Indian society: the idea of India, legacy of colonialism, caste struggles, religious identities, changing role of women, and influence of the diaspora. What does it mean to be an Indian today? Readings from history, political science, and sociology provide basic concepts; fiction readings embed social science concepts and ground them in lived experience.
Note:  Open to Freshmen only.

*Freshman Seminar 44t. The Atomic Bomb in History and Culture
Catalog Number: 2897 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Everett I. Mendelsohn
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.
Note: Open to Freshmen only.

   
CROSS-LISTED COURSES
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  These courses can be counted for concentration credit.
   
 

[African and African American Studies 141. Afro-Atlantic Religions]
 Catalog Number: 3336
J. Lorand Matory
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 Investigates the spiritual, political, and economic lives of millions around the Atlantic perimeter who worship African gods: West and Central Africans, Cubans, Brazilians, Haitians, and North Americans. For them, the gods are sources of power, organization, and healing amid the local political dominance of Muslims and Christians and the seismic expansion of international. capitalism—conditions which themselves require significant attention. Lectures focus on such themes as women’s empowerment and the construction of gender in these religions, while a series of in-class discussions with priests will propose its own themes.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3692.

[African and African American Studies 182. Rhythm and Blues, Soul and Funk]
 Catalog Number: 4282
Ingrid Monson
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Focuses on the history of African American popular music from R&B to Funk, with particular attention to the interplay among music and African American cultural and political consciousness. A variety of critical approaches to the study of popular music are also introduced.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

African and African American Studies 187. African Religions  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 0094
Jacob Olupona
Half course (fall term). Th., 4–6. EXAM GROUP: 18

 This course is a basic introduction to the history and phenomenology of traditional religions of the African peoples. Using diverse methodological and theoretical approaches, the course will explore various forms of experiences and practices that provide a deep understanding and appreciation of the sacred meaning of African existence: myth, ritual arts, and symbols selected from West, East, Central, and Southern Africa.
Note: Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3690.

 

[Ancient Near East 124. Myth and Myth-Making in the Biblical and Ancient Near Eastern World]
 Catalog Number: 7859
Peter Machinist
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 An exploration of the nature and function of myth in the context of the ancient Near East. The course focuses on selected mythic texts from various Near Eastern cultures and consider them in the light of general approaches to myth developed in Western scholarship. Particular attention is given to the issue of myth in the Hebrew Bible.
Note: Expected to be given in 2009–10. Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 1128/3410.

 

[Anthropology 1630 (formerly Anthropology 132). Anthropology of Religion ]
 Catalog Number: 9598
Smita Lahiri
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 From its inception as a discipline addressing non-Western cultures, anthropology has examined the religious beliefs and practices of people who are “not us.” Yet the cross-cultural study of phenomena such as “ritual,” “sacrifice,” and the “sacred” also renders absolute distinctions between “us” and “them” untenable. At a time when religion is in resurgence from the Americas to Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, we survey the contribution of anthropology to understanding its complexity and resilience.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

Anthropology 1870. Island Southeast Asia: Circulating Cultures
 Catalog Number: 5149
Mary M. Steedly
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5

 An introduction to island Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) emphasizing circulations of people, goods, ideas, beliefs, wealth, power, and images. Island Southeast Asia has a long history of involvement in global networks of economic distribution, exchange and appropriation. We will focus on cultural dimensions of such circulations, with topics to include urban gridlock, gay slang, terrorism, theme parks, female labor, political crisis, new media, democratization, and the lifestyles of the rich and famous.

 

Armenian Studies 100. Armenian Epic
 Catalog Number: 2576
James R. Russell
Half course (fall term). W., 3–5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9

 Reading in translation of The Wild Men of Sasun, with analysis of native historical and mythological sources, and thematic comparison to epic poetry of the neighboring Iranians (Ossetic Narts, Persian Shah-nameh, Kurdish epic songs), Turks (Dede Korkut), and Greeks (Digenes Akrites).

 

[Celtic 113. Gaelic Women’s Poetry]
 Catalog Number: 7517
Barbara L. Hillers
Half course (spring term). W., 3–5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9

 Explores the ways gender, genre, and tradition intersect in the poetic tradition of Gaelic Ireland and Scotland from the Middle Ages to today. After an excursion into early medieval literature, we focus on the work of women aristocrats, female genres of oral folk tradition, and contemporary poetry.
Note: Expected to be given in 2009–10. This course is of particular interest to students with a background in Irish or Scottish Gaelic, but no knowledge of either language is necessary. All texts are read in English translation.

[Celtic 114. Early Irish Historical Tales]
 Catalog Number: 0781
Tomás Ó Cathasaigh
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5

 Introduction to early Irish story-material about legendary and historical persons and events. Attitudes to kingship and views of history in the tales are explored.
Note: Expected to be given in 2009–10. All texts are read in English translation.

[Celtic 137. Celtic Mythology]
 Catalog Number: 1300
Tomás Ó Cathasaigh
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5

 A survey of the sources for the study of Celtic mythology, with special attention to selected texts from early Ireland and Wales.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. All texts are read in English translation.

Celtic 138. Narrative Traditions of Medieval Wales
 Catalog Number: 6480
Catherine McKenna
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 13

 An exploration of the Four Branches of the Mabinogi, Welsh Arthurian romances and tales, and the bardic lore associated with them, in the context of the literary culture of Wales in the twelfth through fourteenth centuries.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 2008–09. All texts are read in English translation.

Celtic 151. The Literature of Medieval Celtic Christianity
 Catalog Number: 5560
Catherine McKenna
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 13

 A study of selected texts representative of early and medieval Christianity in Ireland and Wales, including monastic rules and penitentials, saints’ lives, voyage and vision narratives, and lyric and bardic poetry.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 2008–09. All texts are read in English translation.

[Celtic 166. The Folklore of Women]
 Catalog Number: 0509
Barbara L. Hillers
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 3. EXAM GROUP: 8

 Investigates women’s songs and stories collected from Irish, Scottish, and Breton oral tradition. Reading (and, whenever possible, listening to) ballads, work songs, wonder tales, fairy legends, and humorous anecdotes traditionally performed by women, we explore the way women have used oral literature to enhance, underscore, sidestep, subvert, and transcend the gender roles allocated to them within their rural patriarchal communities.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. All texts are read in English translation.

[Celtic 184. The Táin]
 Catalog Number: 2150
Tomás Ó Cathasaigh
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5

 A study of the exuberant Irish prose epic Táin Bó Cuailnge (‘Cattle-Raid of Cooley’).
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Text read in English translation.

 

[Chinese Literature 132. Chinatowns]
 Catalog Number: 8316
Eileen Cheng-yin Chow
Half course (fall term). W., 1–3.

 Explores ways that “Chinatown” has circulated as ‘memory, fantasy, narrative, myth’ in the dominant cultural imagination the last century and a half, and how realities of overseas communities, Asian American history, and conceptions of ‘Chineseness’ have engaged with real and phantom Chinatowns. Though emphasis is on cultural and theoretical issues rather than socio-historical study of the “Chinatown” phenomenon, participants are encouraged to pursue multi-disciplinary approaches, such as studies in urban history, economics, or creative projects.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Primarily for undergraduates; graduate students may enroll with permission of instructor.

[East Asian Studies 180. Asia Wave]
 Catalog Number: 9177
David McCann
Half course (spring term). Tu., 1–3.

 Cinema, music, television, dance, food, clothing, currency, and language: the present-day "waves" that seem one after another to sweep across East Asia’s borders and boundaries also have historical counterparts. The course will examine the seismic events and media, practices, and circulation systems that constitute the contemporary Asian culture scene, and then how these are linked to or disassociated from the past.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

Classical Philology 263 (formerly Classics 263). Homer
 Catalog Number: 8444
Gregory Nagy
Half course (fall term). Tu., 2–4.

 Studies in the Iliad and the Odyssey. Topics of special interest will include the reception of Homer in classical Athens and in Hellenistic Alexandria and Pergamon.

 

*English 90cd. Introduction to Medieval Drama  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 0415 Enrollment: Limited to 15.
Amy R. Appleford
Half course (fall term). M., 2–4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8

 This course examines dramatic texts and performance from the early Middle Ages up to and including the sixteenth century. Investigating ritual performance and the liturgy; carnival games and mummers’ plays; civic drama and staging the Passion; court pageantry and spectacle; commercial theater, its reforming opponents, and the medieval stage of Marlowe and Shakespeare – considers the limits of performance (in drama, ritual, magic), the implications of playing God, and suffering as spectacle.

English 102e. Anglo-Saxon Language and Culture: Introduction to Poetry
 Catalog Number: 1128
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 10. EXAM GROUP: 3

 Introduction to the language and culture of England before 1066, with special attention to poetry and poetics that have influenced modern poets such as Pound and Auden. By the end of the term we will have read, in the original, a handful of the greatest short poems in the English language, among them The Wanderer and The Seafarer.
Note: Fulfills the College language requirement and the English Department’s Foreign Literature requirement if its continuation, English 103e, is also completed.

English 103e. Anglo-Saxon Language and Culture: Beowulf and Elegy
 Catalog Number: 9185
Joseph C. Harris
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 10. EXAM GROUP: 3

 Tolkien thought Beowulf as much “elegy” as “epic,” and current readers treat the poem as a cultural elegy for a passed or passing world. Close reading of about one-half of the poem in the original, the rest in the Heaney translation, leading to criticism and scholarship on  Beowulf  and elegy in Old English and related literatures. Builds on English 102e, continuing the language study and cultural survey with focus on the central poetic monuments of Anglo-Saxon England.

English 115b. Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales
 Catalog Number: 2945
Nicholas Watson
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., 11:30–1. EXAM GROUP: 13, 14

 A study of the most famous work of English literature before Shakespeare, both as a work of art and as a product of its place (London) and time (the 1390s).

 

[Foreign Cultures 12. Sources of Indian Civilization]
 Catalog Number: 8312
Diana L. Eck
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 10, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 12

 An exploration of the ideas, ethics, narratives, and religious movements that have shaped a complex civilization from the Indus Valley to Mahatma Gandhi. Readings in primary sources–Vedas and Upanishads, Buddhist and Jain texts, the Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita, Bhakti and Sufi poets, Sikh gurus and Muslim kings, and modern thinkers and reformers. Attention to the ways in which these continue to be of significance to the understanding of modern India.
Note: Expected to be given in 2009–10.

Foreign Cultures 46. Caribbean Societies: Socioeconomic Change and Cultural Adaptations
 Catalog Number: 6357
Orlando Patterson
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4

 Caribbean societies are largely the economic and political creations of Western imperial powers. Though in the West, they are only partly of it, and their popular cultures are highly original blends of African and European forms. The course examines the area as a system emerging from a situation of great social and cultural diversity to the present tendency toward socio-economic and cultural convergence. Patterns of underdevelopment are explored through case studies of Latin and Afro-Caribbean states, as are cultural adaptations through studies of Afro-Caribbean religions, folkways, and music.

Foreign Cultures 74. Cultures of Southern Europe
 Catalog Number: 0603
Michael Herzfeld
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 12, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5

 This is a survey of the modern cultures of Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal, and Spain. Southern Europe has been viewed as both the fount of “Western civilization” and as a poor and crime-ridden backwater; it has been home to imperial powers and humiliated client-states alike. Through the reading of anthropological field studies (urban and rural), literary and historical portrayals, and artistic representations (including film and opera), this course focuses on what such contradictions mean for people in those countries at the level of everyday life, and provides an account of differences as well as similarities among the countries discussed.

 

Historical Study A-21. Africa and Africans: The Making of a Continent in the Modern World
 Catalog Number: 5568
Caroline M. Elkins
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4

 Understanding Africa as it exists today requires an understanding of the broader historical trends that have dominated the continent’s past. This course will provide an historical context for understanding issues and problems as they exist in contemporary Africa. It will offer an integrated interpretation of sub-Saharan African history from the middle of the 19th century and the dawn of formal colonial rule through the period of independence until the present time. Particular emphasis will be given to the continent’s major historical themes during this period. Selected case studies will be offered from throughout the continent to provide illustrative examples of the historical trends.

 

[*History 1655. Native American Identities: Research Seminar]
 Catalog Number: 7019 Enrollment: Limited to 15.
Malinda Maynor Lowery 5320 (on leave 2007-08)
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Using readings in history, literature, anthropology, sociology, law and policy, and the arts, this conference course will explore how Native Americans define themselves to one another and to non-Indians in local, personal, tribal, and national contexts.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

 

Humanities 24. Childhood: Its History, Philosophy, and Literature  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 4852
Maria Tatar
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 1, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 15

 With the so-called discovery or invention of childhood in the 16th and 17th centuries came a newfound emotional attachment, imaginative investment, and philosophical interest in the child. We explore literature for the child (Alice in Wonderland) as well as literature about the child (Lolita) and investigate how childhood has been constructed, investigated, and represented. Analysis of works by Locke, Rousseau, and Freud, as well as Dickens, J. M. Barrie, Henry James, and Roald Dahl.

 

[Indian Studies 206. Old Indian and Eurasian Creation Myths: Seminar]
 Catalog Number: 0923
Michael Witzel
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 An analysis of selected Old Indian cosmogonic myths contrasted with comparable ones from other Indo-European and Asian traditions. The respective mythological systems, possible interpretations, and an emerging framework for their form and structure are investigated.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

Indian Studies 207a. Understanding Indian Ritual
 Catalog Number: 1214
Michael Witzel
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 Investigates the indigenous theory and practice of Indian ritual, from its beginnings in the second millennium BCE (Rgveda) to present time. Stress on the development of the Agnihotra and Homa and Puja rituals, with materials from Vedic, Puranic, Tantric, and Buddhist sources, including their use in Bali, Tibet and Japan, and audio-vidual materials. Recent theories of ritual will also be discussed. Sanskrit texts are used in translation, while read in original in the tandem course, Sanskrit 214.

Indian Studies 207b. Understanding Indian Ritual
 Catalog Number: 8416
Michael Witzel
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Continuation of Indian Studies 207a.

 

[Japanese History 125. Japanese Religious Traditions: Spirituality and Popular Culture]
 Catalog Number: 0725
Ryuichi Abe
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., 2–3:30.

 An introductory course designed for students to understand some central values in Japanese religious culture. It first observes popular religious ceremonies, festivals, and rituals and studies their historical transformation; then investigates the interaction between Buddhism and native Japanese religion; and finally studies the permeating influence of religion on traditional Japanese art and literature. The concluding section considers wide-ranging contemporary and traditional religious issues in Japanese popular culture.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Japanese History 126. Shinto: Conference Course]
 Catalog Number: 3097
Helen Hardacre
Half course (spring term). W., 2–4.

 An examination of Shinto, emphasizing its concepts of deity (kami), patterns of ritual and festival, shrines as religious and social institutions, political culture and interactions with party politics, and its contribution to contemporary youth culture.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. General knowledge of Japanese history and religion is helpful. Japanese language is not required, but several meetings will be held for students able to use Japanese-language sources. Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3960.

 

Jewish Studies 104. Introduction to Yiddish Culture
 Catalog Number: 8611
Yuri Vedenyapin
Half course (spring term). W., 3–5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9

 An exploration of a thousand years of European Jewish culture through its vernacular, Yiddish. Topics covered will demonstrate the geographical, intellectual, and artistic breadth of this culture, and will include the history of the Yiddish language, selections of pre-modern and modern Yiddish literature, folklore, the press, film, theater, klezmer music, and song.
Note: Course readings and lectures will be in English.

 

[*Literature 140 (formerly *Literature 128). Performing Texts]
 Catalog Number: 3404 Enrollment: Limited to 20.
Julie A. Buckler
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Examines performance as its own subject in drama, opera, musical theater, film, and dance (e.g., Tosca,The Red Shoes,The Seagull), and as represented in verbal and visual art. Juxtaposes perspectives rendered by literature and the arts with theoretical readings in the emerging interdisciplinary and de-centered field of performance studies.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[*Literature 162 (formerly *Comparative Literature 207). Theory and Methods in Comparative Oral Traditions: Seminar]
 Catalog Number: 7426
Gregory Nagy
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.

 Genres, forms, and themes of oral traditions in poetry and prose. Theories of performance and composition. Comparative metrical and formulaic analysis.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Knowledge of Greek not required.

 

[Literature and Arts A-11. Arthurian Literature: Epic versus Romance]
 Catalog Number: 0995
James Simpson
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 10, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 12

 A permanent fault-line runs throughout Western literature, between epic and romance. Epic contests territory, while romance discovers the self. Epic focuses on charismatic leaders, represents the rise and fall of societies, and depicts war across a realistic geography. Romance focuses on the energetic young, represents trials of sexual desire ending either in marriage or adultery, and has a symbolic geography. Epic and romance critique each other, without resolving this inevitable conflict. This course focuses on brilliant examples of literature about King Arthur’s court, written between the 12th and the 15th centuries, with some reference to 19th-century English and American texts.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Literature and Arts A-47. The Perfect Tale: The Art of Storytelling in Medieval France]
 Catalog Number: 6627
Virginie Greene
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 13

 The goal of this course is to present students with medieval literature as creative writing. It focuses on 12th- and 13th-century Old French narratives that influenced greatly the development of European literature and are still a source of inspiration for writers and screenwriters. Our reading of Arthurian romances, epics, chronicles, and short stories explores the innovative techniques that master story-tellers such as Chrétien de Troyes and Marie de France developed to start and end a story, build a character, delineate a plot, entertain and educate their readers.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. No knowledge of French required.

[Literature and Arts A-53. “Athens and Jerusalem”: Self and Other in Classical Greek and Hebrew Literature]
 Catalog Number: 8681
Peter Machinist and Bennett Simon (Medical School)
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 12, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5

 Examines the representation of “self” and “other” in two literatures foundational to Western culture, Classical Greek and Biblical Hebrew. The premise is the necessity of an “other” in order to define the “self.” Starts with “Athens” and “Jerusalem” as emblematic of the self/other polarity that the West drew out of these literatures. Then explores in them other manifestations of self and other: group identity and group origins, woman and deity as other, the development of heroic selfhood, and the emergence of self-knowledge. Emphasizes throughout how poetic and narrative forms both shape and are shaped by visions of self and other.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Literature and Arts A-67. Poetry and Power: The Celtic Bard]
 Catalog Number: 0631
Catherine McKenna
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 13

 The Celtic word “bard” comes from languages now spoken by relatively few. Once, bards were powerful: they could destroy weak, unjust, or greedy kings with their invective, or make good kings prosperous, victorious and fertile. Over time, poets found new ways to use their powers–in love, in politics, in lament. When their languages began to retreat before the advancing tide of English, bards found themselves making poems about language and about poetry itself. We read (in translation, but with glimpses of the originals) poetry of Celtic bards from the Middle Ages to the present, tracing the transformations of power that it undergoes.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Literature and Arts A-82. Orpheus: Literary, Artistic, and Cultural Figurations]
 Catalog Number: 1445
John T. Hamilton
Half course (spring term). M., W., at 12, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5

 The course spans over two thousand years of varying interpretations, settings, and appropriations of the Orpheus myth. The power of music and the fatality of passion, the expropriating effects of language and the regeneration of poetry, are but a few of the themes addressed and elaborated within the myth’s threefold configuration of harmony, descent, and dismemberment. In addition to investigating the rich literary tradition, the course also turns to significant versions in opera, ballet, film, and the visual arts.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

[Literature and Arts B-78. Soundscapes: Exploring Music in a Changing World]
 Catalog Number: 2093
Kay Kaufman Shelemay
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 10, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 3

 Many musical traditions at the turn of the 21st century cross geographic boundaries. Nowhere are diverse music traditions more prominently represented in public performance and maintained in private practice than in North America, where centuries of immigration and an increasingly multiethnic population have given rise to a complex musical environment. “Soundscapes” explores a cross-section of the different musical styles that coexist and interact in today’s society, examining their relationship to their historical homelands and to their present-day settings.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09.

Literature and Arts C-14. Concepts of the Hero in Greek Civilization
 Catalog Number: 3915
Gregory Nagy
Half course (fall term). M., W., at 12, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5

 The true “hero” of this course is the logos or “word” of logical reasoning, as activated by Socratic dialogue. The logos of dialogue requires careful thinking, realized in close reading and reflective writing. The last “word” in the course will come from Plato’s memories of Socrates’ last days. These memories depend on a thorough understanding of heroic concepts in all their historical varieties throughout Greek civilization. This course leads to such an understanding through dialogues, guiding the attentive reader through many ancient Greek Classics, including works by Homer, Hesiod, Sappho, Alcman, Pindar, Theognis, Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, Herodotus, and Plato.

Literature and Arts C-18. Hindu Myth, Image, and Pilgrimage
 Catalog Number: 7384
Diana L. Eck
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 13

 An exploration of the religious worlds and gods of Hindu India–Vishnu, Krishna, Shiva, and Devi–through readings in the classical Puranas, the Ramayana, and devotional poetry. Studies the visual images through which the gods are envisioned and embodied and the meaning of such a repertoire of images. Tracks the relationship of these gods to the living landscape of temples and pilgrimage sites in India today.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 2008–09. For students under the Core requirement, counts as either Literature and Arts C or Foreign Cultures, but not both.

Literature and Arts C-20. The Hero of Irish Myth and Saga
 Catalog Number: 7817
Tomás Ó Cathasaigh
Half course (spring term). M., W., at 12, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5

 A study of the ways in which the hero is represented in early Irish sources, especially in the saga literature. The texts reflect the ideology and concerns of a society which had been converted to Christianity, but continued to draw on its Indo-European and Celtic heritage. The biographies of the Ulster hero, Cú Chulainn, of his divine father, Lug, and of certain king-heroes are studied in depth. The wisdom literature, and archaeological and historical evidence will be taken into account.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 2008–09.

[Literature and Arts C-28. Icon-Ritual-Text: Reading the Culture of Medieval Rus’]
 Catalog Number: 2798
Michael S. Flier
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4

 An introduction to the culture of the medieval East Slavs, precursors of the Russians, Ukrainians, and Belarusians. The course examines icon and fresco painting, architecture, ritual, music, folklore, and literature in historical and social context for clues to the evolution of an apocalyptic worldview, extending from the Christianization of Rus’ in the 10th century, through the reign of Ivan the Terrible, to the advent of Peter the Great at the end of the 17th century.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. All readings in English.

[Literature and Arts C-42. Constructing the Samurai]
 Catalog Number: 3743
Harold Bolitho
Half course (fall term). M., W., at 11, and a weekly section to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4

 Examines the rise and fall of Japan’s warrior class and of the bushido ethos. Concentrates on two interrelated themes: the historical reality and the construction of a mythology—both positive and negative—in Japanese popular culture and the Western imagination. Themes will include warfare, training, religion, values, art, literature, and family life. Visual materials will be used extensively.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. For students under the Core requirement, counts as either Literature and Arts C or Historical Study B, but not both.

 

Medieval Latin 105 (formerly Medieval Latin 205). The Waltharius
 Catalog Number: 9120
Jan Ziolkowski
Half course (spring term). Tu., 2–4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17

 Studies a poem about an early Germanic hero, Walter of Aquitaine. Considers problems connected with the poem, from date and authorship to its essential meanings. Seeks to relate poem to both Germanic and Latin contexts, with attention to versions in other languages (in translation) and to sources and analogues in classical and Christian Latin literature.

Modern Greek 145 (formerly Comparative Literature 145). Dreams and Literature  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 8412
Panagiotis Roilos
Half course (fall term). Tu., 1–3. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16

 Against the dual background of ancient and medieval commentaries on the one hand, and modern psychoanalytic and ethnographic studies on the other, diverse literary texts will be explored. The major focus will be on Greek literature, but examples from other European literatures will also be considered (including film). Major topics: typology of dreams; dreams as narratives; dreaming and writing; religious dimensions. Theoretical readings to include: Aristotle, Aelius Aristides, Artemidorus, Synesius of Cyrene; Freud, Jung, Levi-Strauss, Foucault, Lyotard.
Note: Students who have previously taken Comparative Literature 145, Dreams and Literature, may not take this course for credit.

 

[Music 208r. Ethnomusicology: Seminar]
 Catalog Number: 2232
Kay Kaufman Shelemay
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Open to undergraduates with permission of instructor.

Music 209r. Ethnomusicology: Seminar
 Catalog Number: 4022
Ingrid Monson
Half course (spring term). W., 10–12. EXAM GROUP: 3, 4

Music and Mali. Examines the musical cultures and history of Malian music, including the traditional musics of the Mande hunters and the Senufo, as well as contempory Malian popular musics that have had a deep impact on "world music." A highlight of the course will be engagement with primary research materials on the music of Neba Solo, a Senufo composer and balafonist, who has modernized traditional Senufo music in Mali to wide acclaim.
Note: Open to undergraduates with permission of instructor.

 

Religion 1001. Religion and Ethnography  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 9270
Marla F. Frederick
Half course (fall term). M., 1–3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7

 This course explores the use of ethnographic methods by anthropologists and scholars of religion as a means of interpreting the lived religious experiences of everyday people. Students will read contemporary ethnographies and conduct their own ethnographic research in order to discover how participant observation, interviews and other qualitative methods allow scholars to make sense of the very real religious sensibilities of worshipers, while simultaneously bringing to bear their own issues of subjectivity as ethnographers.

[Religion 1011. The Tree at the Center of the World]
 Catalog Number: 9064 Enrollment: Limited to 25. Application at the first meeting.
Kimberley C. Patton (Divinity School)
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 This comparative conference course will examine historical and contemporary traditions of primordial, cosmic, and sacred trees in religion, folklore, mythology, and ritual, including the ways in which the special natural characteristics of trees have been interpreted metaphorically and metaphysically. We will consider primary iconographic and textual evidence as well as secondary sources. Individual research projects in particular traditions will be featured.
Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3823.

Religion 1028. Icon or Idol? Attitudes to the Sacred Image  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 5642
Kimberley C. Patton (Divinity School)
Half course (fall term). Wednesday 1-3 with an additional hour to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7

 The study of iconography, literally "in writing in images," is a powerful lens through which to view the religious traditions of the world. Through a historically informed, cross-cultural survey, this course examines how conceptions of the sacred are visually communicated. Treats differing attitudes towards the representation of divinity, symbolic versus "real" presence, as well as negative attitudes to images - iconoclasm, the transcendence of images, and the reinterpretation of iconic vision in abstract or noniconic expressions.
Note: Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3316.

Religion 1702. The Buddha in Myth, Image, and Ritual  - (New Course)
 Catalog Number: 8138
Donald K. Swearer (Divinity School)
Half course (fall term). M., 5–7:30 p.m.

 Is the Buddha a spiritual exemplar, the founder of a religion, the iconic locus of devotional ritual, a cosmological principle, or all of the above? This seminar will explore the multifacited nature of the figure of the Buddha primarily within the context of Theravada Buddhism with a particular focus on the Buddha image consecration ritual. Narrative and doctrinal constructions of the Buddha will be informed by recent studies of icons, images, relics, and ritual.
Note: Offered jointly with the Divinity School as 3572.
Prerequisite: Previous work in Buddhism.

 

[Scandinavian 80. The Vikings and the Nordic Heroic Tradition]
 Catalog Number: 3974
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.

 Examines the heroic legacy resulting from the historical events in northern Europe AD 800 to AD 1100, concentrating on the medieval Icelandic sagas. The course focuses on how those texts present their heroes as warriors, kings, poets, outlaws, and adventurers, and reviews how the viking image is received and shaped in later periods (e.g., Victorian England). Such topics as pre-Christian mythology and the Norse experience in “Vinland” also considered.

Note: Expected to be given in 2008–09. All readings and discussions in English. This course, when taken for a letter grade, meets the Core area requirement for Literature and Arts A.

Scandinavian 160a. Old Norse Language, Literature, and Culture: The Viking Legacy
 Catalog Number: 1139 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., 1–2:30. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16

 Introduction to the language and literary culture of medieval Scandinavia, emphasizing works treating the Viking Age and their valorization of an heroic ideal. In addition to basic language skills, students acquire familiarity with key critical tools of the field. Readings include scaldic poetry, selections from Egils saga and the Vinland sagas, and various runic monuments.
Note: May be counted toward the Folklore and Mythology 90 requirement.

Scandinavian 160br (formerly Scandinavian 160b). Old Norse Language, Literature, and Culture: Mythology
 Catalog Number: 7588 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Stephen A. Mitchell
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., 1–3. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16

 Builds on Scandinavian 160a, continuing the language study and cultural survey of the first term, but now considers mythological texts relating to Viking religious life, mainly selections from the prose and poetic Eddas. Special attention is paid to scholarly tools and debates concerned with the interpretation of these cultural monuments.
Note: May be counted toward the Folklore and Mythology 90 requirement.
Prerequisite: Scandinavian 160a or equivalent.

   
COURSES of INTEREST to Folklore & Mythology students
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  These courses are likely to be of interest to students engaged in the study of Folklore and Mythology; please consult the Head Tutor about credit for concentration. (This list is not necessarily complete; please feel free to inquire about courses that you do not see listed here, as well.)
   
 

(Coming soon!)

   
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